Solar Panel Angle Guide
Solar Panel Angle in Madrid
locationPage.latitudeLineHere's the optimal solar panel tilt and orientation for maximum energy production.
Year-Round Tilt
38.3°
Summer Tilt
25.4°
Winter Tilt
55.4°
Face
South
180° azimuth
Monthly Optimal Tilts for Madrid
Jan
60.0°
Ideal: 60.7°
Feb
52.1°
Mar
40.4°
Apr
28.7°
May
20.1°
Jun
17.0°
Jul
20.1°
Aug
28.7°
Sep
40.4°
Oct
52.1°
Nov
60.0°
Ideal: 60.7°
Dec
60.0°
Ideal: 63.9°
Peak Sun Hours
4.5 hrs/day
Average daily solar insolation
Annual Production (400W panel)
~657 kWh
At 38.3° tilt, facing South
Solar Panel Recommendations for Madrid
- Fixed mount: Set your panels at 38.3° tilt, facing South (180° azimuth).
- Seasonal adjustment: Tilt to 25.4° in summer and 55.4° in winter for up to 15% more annual energy.
- Monthly adjustment: Adjust tilt each month using the table above for maximum year-round production.
Solar Energy in Spain's Sunbelt
Madrid has excellent solar resource — 5+ peak sun hours with over 280 sunny days per year, one of the strongest solar resources in Europe. The Mediterranean continental climate produces hot, dry summers and relatively mild winters with clear skies throughout much of the year.
Spain's solar policies have evolved significantly, with net metering available for residential installations. The country's high solar irradiance means systems in Madrid produce substantially more energy than equivalent systems in northern Europe. Spain's renewable energy targets support continued market growth.
Madrid's building stock includes many apartment buildings with flat roofs suitable for solar arrays. The city's newer suburban developments increasingly incorporate solar as a standard feature. Spain's high electricity rates and excellent solar resource make Madrid one of Europe's most attractive solar markets.
Orientation Performance
Panel orientation significantly affects energy production. The table below shows relative output compared to true south-facing panels:
| Orientation | Relative Output |
|---|---|
| South | 100% |
| Southeast | 96% |
| Southwest | 96% |
| East | 85-90% |
| West | 85-90% |
| North | 60-75% |
Frequently Asked Questions
Is Madrid a good city for solar?
Madrid has excellent solar resource — 5+ peak sun hours with over 280 sunny days per year. Spain's net metering makes it one of Europe's best solar markets.
How much energy can a 400W panel generate here?
With 4.5 peak sun hours per day, a properly aligned 400W panel could generate approximately 657 kWh per year.
Related Calculators
Solar Panel Tilt Calculator
Calculate optimal tilt for any latitude and month
Solar Panel Azimuth Calculator
Find the exact compass heading for your panels
Get precision alignment with SolarAlign Pro
Use your phone's sensors to align your panels to the exact angle calculated here.Learn more →